Panaji: Scientists at the ICAR–Central Coastal Agricultural Research Institute (ICAR-CCARI), Old Goa, have launched a research project to evaluate whether spent mushroom substrate organic manure (SMSOM)—a by-product of mushroom cultivation—can improve crop productivity and soil health.The study will assess the effectiveness of SMSOM as a natural fertiliser for rice and vegetable crops, with a focus on sustainable nutrient management in coastal agricultural systems. Researchers will also examine its environmental benefits and potential to reduce dependence on chemical fertilisers.ICAR-CCARI has signed a memorandum of agreement (MoA) with Zycon ReNew Energy Pvt Ltd, Goa, for the Contract Research Proposal titled “Evaluation of Spent Mushroom Substrate Organic Manure (SMSOM) to Improve Productivity and Soil Health in Rice and Vegetable Crops”. The project is being taken up under ICAR’s Professional Service Functions (PSF) guidelines.ICAR-CCARI director Parveen Kumar said the initiative supports efficient use of agricultural biomass and aligns with ICAR’s campaigns on balanced fertiliser use and soil health restoration under the Khet Bachao Abhiyaan.Zycon ReNew Energy director Sangam Kurade said the project promotes circular economy practices by converting agricultural waste into enriched organic manure for sustainable farming.
