Nagpur: A female long-billed vulture released in Melghat as part of a conservation programme has demonstrated remarkable survival instinct and mobility, covering 3,334 km to reach Ranthambore in Rajasthan within a month. The bird, identified as X67, is among vultures bred in captivity under a joint initiative of Maharashtra forest department and Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS).On January 2, 2026, X67 — aged five — was released along with 14 other vultures in Somthana forest of Akot wildlife division of the Melghat Tiger Reserve. Fitted with a solar-powered tracking ring marked with its identification number, the vulture initially stayed within nearby forest areas for about four months, adapting to the wild and learning to forage independently.On May 28, it began a long journey across Central India, travelling through Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, and Rajasthan over 27 days. During this time, it crossed significant habitats such as Satpura (also called Satpuda)Tiger Reserve near Pachmarhi and Kuno National Park, known for its cheetah population, before reaching Ranthambore, said BNHS senior biologist Bhaskar Das..Under the project, blue-coloured rings have been fitted on the legs of all 15 vultures with their identification number marked on them. The tracking rings, powered by solar energy, allow scientists to monitor the birds’ movements in real time. Blue colour signifies India, while the letter M indicates release in Maharashtra..According to BNHS director Kishor Rithe, the vulture’s successful survival without human support proves that captive-bred vultures can adapt to natural conditions, locate food independently, and undertake long-distance travel. Observations also suggest that vultures prefer protected forest areas and tiger reserves due to better food availability. Researchers continue to monitor their movements closely.Under the guidance of deputy conservator of forests Rahul Tolia, biologists Bhaskar Das and Suryajit are keeping watch on the movements of the vultures.
